YANKEV
VAYSLITS (JACOB WAISLITZ) (December 31, 1891-August 24, 1966)
He was born in Bialystok, Russian
Poland, into a well-off family. His
mother was the sister of Soviet Foreign Minister Maksim Litvinov. In his childhood years, he moved with his
parents to Konsk, Poland, graduated from a Russian high school as well as a
Polish drama school there. In 1913 he
moved to Warsaw, joined a dramatic circle with Hazemir (The nightingale), and
later became a student of Dovid Herman.
Over the years 1919-1935, he was an artist with the Vilna Troupe, and
with it he traveled to many countries.
He became known for his artistic interpretations of the best work in the
Yiddish and European literature. He
directed dozens of plays on an assortment of Yiddish theatrical stages in
Europe, the United States, Canada, and South Africa. From 1942 he was living in Australia where,
aside from a wide variety of artistic activities, he was also a teacher of
Yiddish literature and Jewish history, as well as director of the
Sholem-Aleichem School in Melbourne. He
published an immense number of articles on theater and literary issues in: Literarishe bleter (Literary leaves), Folkstsaytung (People’s newspaper), Vokhnshrift
far literatur (Weekly writings for literature), Foroys (Onward),
and Teater tsaytung (Theater
newspaper)—in Warsaw; Tog (Day) in Vilna; Nayer
folksblat (New people’s newspaper) in Lodz; Frimorgn (Morning)
in Riga; Tshernovitser bleter (Czernowitz
pages) in Czernowitz; Inzl (Island) in Bucharest; Belgishe
bleter (Belgian pages) in Brussels; Der
veker (The alarm) in Paris; and in Yiddish publications in South
Africa, Canada, and Australia. He
died in Melbourne.
Sources:
Z. Zilbertsvayg, Leksikon fun yidishn
teater (Handbook of the Yiddish theater), vol. 1’ Who’s Who in World Jewry (New York, 1955), p. 794.
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