ZELIG (ZELIK) MAZUR (November 25, 1913-September 1970)
He was born in Kartuz-Bereze
(Kartuz-Bereza), Grodno district, Russian Poland. He was orphaned in early childhood and until
age thirteen was raised on his own and in an orphanage in Brisk (Brest). From his youth he demonstrated a proclivity
to write, draw, and act. At age twelve
he put out a hectographically-produced children’s magazine Shtendlekh (Stems), and he adorned it with his own drawings. He debuted in print in Kleyne folks-tsaytung (Little people’s newspaper) in Warsaw (1928)
with an article on life in the Brisk orphanage.
In 1931 he made his way to Argentina and lived in Rosario, Santa Fe
Province, where he worked as an employee of a grain merchant. In 1935 he took part in the competition to compose
something for children in Di prese
(The press) in Buenos Aires, and his short story, “Di zun, der regn un der vint”
(The sun, the rain, and the wind), won first prize. He published short stories and poems for
children for the children’s page of the newspaper. Using the pen names D. Vayts, Z. Hershlzon,
Z. Feyglson, Moyshe Koze, and Moyshe Barg, he published stories, travel
impressions, and articles in: Undzer
fraynd (Our friend), Kinder-fraynd
(Children’s friend), and Folksblat
(People’s newspaper) in Montevideo; Kinderland
(Children’s land) and Der shpigl (The
mirror) in Buenos Aires; Kinder-zhurnal
(Children’s magazine) and Morgn-zhurnal
(Morning journal) in New York; Idishe
kuryer (Jewish courier) in Chicago; and Vokhenblat
(Weekly newspaper) and Foroys
(Onward) in Mexico City; among others. A
number of his works for children were translated and published in Hebrew and
Spanish. From 1939 he was living in
Buenos Aires, where he founded the illustrated monthly children’s magazine Argentiner beymelekh (Little Argentinian
trees). His books include: Yoseles shtiferayen, kinder-mayselekh
(Joseph’s pranks, children’s stories) (Buenos Aires, 1947), 238 pp., with
drawing by Khayim Sokolovski; and Farges
mikh nisht, kinder-lider (Don’t forget me, children’s poems) (Buenos Aires,
1950), 125 pp., some with music, with illustrations by Moyshe Faygenblum,
Khayim Sokolovski, Jakob Granat, and others.
Mazur’s stories and poetry were written particularly for young children,
so that one would have to read them to them.
In the autumn of 1961 he visited Mexico and was warmly received by local
Jewish cultural circles. He died in São
Paolo, Brazil.
Sources:
Sh. Rozhanski, Dos yidishe gedrukte vort in argentine (The published
Yiddish word in Argentina), vol. 1 (Buenos Aires, 1941), pp. 111, 140, 175;
Rozhanski, in Yoyvl-bukh fun di yidishe
tsaytung (Jubilee volume for Di yidishe
tsaytung) (Buenos Aires, 1940); V. Bresler, “Biblyografishe reshime” (Bibliographic
list), in Antologye fun der yidisher literatur in argentine (Anthology
of Yiddish literature in Argentina) (Buenos Aires, 1944), p. 934; Yankev
Glatshteyn, in Idisher kemfer (New
York) (June 9, 1950); Kh. Lazdeyski, in Der
veg (Mexico City) (May 1948); Y. Y. Sigal, in Keneder odler (Montreal) (March 6, 1953); Y. Glants, in Der veg (September 28, 1961); Y.
Botoshanski, in Di shtime (Mexico
City) (October 28, 1961); Y. Rotenberg, in Foroys
(Mexico City) (November 1961); S. Kahan, in Di
shtime (November 25, 1961).
Zaynvl Diamant
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