YOYSEF
LERNER (YOSEF LARON) (1899-1974)
He was born in Trutina (Tarutino),
Akkerman district, Bessarabia. He
attended high school in Odessa and later studied at Odessa and Petrograd
Universities, graduating as a lawyer in Bucharest. For a time he worked at the center for
Zionist youth in Kishinev. He
subsequently traveled around old Romania, campaigning for the United Israel
Appeal. He was a member of the presidium
of the first Jewish student conference in Bucharest (1921). In 1923 he founded an Union of Zionist Youth
(Tseire-Tsiyon) in Romania. Over the
years 1930-1934, he was a candidate for the Romanian parliament. He participated in the seventeenth,
eighteenth, and nineteenth Zionist Congresses.
He was a member of the presidium of the Jewish National Fund and
chairman of the central Palestine office in Romania. In 1938 he made aliya to Israel. He worked in the executive of the Jewish
Agency (1948-1949) for Latin America. He
wrote in Yiddish, Hebrew, Russian, German, and Romanian. He published in: Erd un arbet (Land and work), organ of the Zionist Youth in
Romania; Unzer tsayt (Our time), a
daily newspaper in Kishinev; and Tribuna
(Tribune) in Bucharest, in Romanian. He
also contributed work to: Der id (The
Jew) in Kishinev; Dos fraye vort (The
free word) in Czernowitz; Davar
(Word) in Tel Aviv; and Morgn-zhurnal
(Morning journal) in New York. He also
worked for ITA (Jewish Telegraphic Agency).
He died in Jerusalem. Among his
pen names: Y. Lomdn and Y. Lamad.
Source:
D. Tidhar, in Entsiklopedyah leḥalutse hayishuv uvonav (Encyclopedia of the
pioneers and builders of the yishuv), vol. 5 (Tel Aviv, 1952), pp. 2294-98.
Yankev Kahan
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