GEDALYE
HEKHT (b. September 7, 1882)
He was born in Tarnopol, eastern
Galicia, into a well-to-do family. He
graduated from a state teachers’ seminary.
Until 1914 he worked as an inspector of Jewish government schools in Tarnopol. He later lived in Chortkov (Chortkiv), where
he was the founder of the relief society Ezra.
During WWI he was an officer in the Austrian army. Afterward, until 1924, he worked as a teacher
in the Yavneh high school, and later (until WWII) he was in Warsaw, working as
director of a state public school and a handwriting expert for the Warsaw
courts. He was active in the Zionist
Revisionist Party, and he was vice-chair of the society for the protection of Jewish
children in Poland, “Centos.” He began
writing articles for Wschód (East) in
Lemberg in 1913, and from then published in Yiddish, Hebrew, and Polish on pedagogical
and general literary themes in: Dos kind
(The child) in Warsaw (1925-1933); Hakanai
(The zealot); Sfat ami (Language of
my people); Nasz Przegląd (Our
review); and Dziecko (Child); among
others. He was a contributor to Dr. Ruvn
Feldshuh’s Yidisher gezelshaftlekher leksikon
(Jewish communal handbook), vol. 1 (Warsaw, 1939), in which he wrote almost all
of the entries concerned with pedagogy, education, and child psychology. He also wrote under the pen name of Gad. He died during the destruction of Polish
Jewry in WWII.
Sources:
Biblyografishe yorbikher fun yivo
(Bibliographic yearbooks from YIVO) (Warsaw, 1928); Dr. R. Feldshuh, Yidisher gezelshaftlekher leksikon, vol.
1, pp. 855-57; Kh. L. Fuks, in Fun noentn
over (New York) 3 (1957), p. 200.
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