GERSHON ROZENTSVAYG (Nisan [= March-April] 1861-February
13, 1914)
He was
born in either Bialystok or Korotshin (Korczyn?), Grodno district. He penned Hebrew-language satires and
parodies, and he edited Hebrew periodicals in the United States, whence he came
in 1888. Especially well known among his
books of parodies was Masekhet amerika min
talmud yankai im perush katsar umaspik (Treatise on America, from the
Talmud Yankee with a short and sufficient commentary) (New York, 1892). He wrote poetry and epigrams in Yiddish as
well. For many years he was a contributor
and co-editor of Yidishes tageblat
(Jewish daily newspaper), Yidishe gazetten
(Jewish gazette), and Di idishe velt
(The Jewish world). He published a few
items in: Getsl Zelikovitsh’s Yudisher herald
(Jewish herald) (1890), Der folks vekhter
(The people’s watchman) in Philadelphia (1893), Abend-post (Evening mail) (1899), Tsukunft (Future) (1902), Zhurnal
(Journal) (1902), and Minikes yontef bleter (Minikes’s holiday sheets). He died in New York.
Sources: Zalmen Reyzen, Leksikon, vol. 4; Getzel Kressel, Leksikon hasifrut haivrit (Handbook of Hebrew literature), vol. 2
(Merḥavya, 1967); Kalmen
Marmor, Der onhoyb fun der yidisher
literatur in amerike, 1870-1890 (The start of Yiddish literature in
America, 1870-1890) (New York: Writers’ Section of IKUF, 1944), p. 36; Yeshurin
archive, YIVO (New York).
Yekhezkl Lidshuts
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