MOYSHE-AVIGDOR SHULVAS (MOSES A. SHULVASS) (July 29, 1909-April
1988)
He was a
historian, born in Plonsk, Poland. In
1930 he graduated from the Tachkemoni rabbinical seminary in Warsaw, and in
1934 he received his doctoral degree from the University of Berlin. He was active in the Polish “Tseire mizrakhi”
(Mizrachi youth). He spent the years
1935-1948 in the land of Israel, later in Baltimore and Chicago. He was a professor of rabbinical literature
and Jewish history. He spent his later
years in Los Angeles. He wrote articles
and historical studies in Hebrew, German, English, and Yiddish. He debuted in print in Yiddish in 1926 in the
Mizrachi monthly Unzer shtime (Our
voice) in Warsaw, and he was a regular contributor to it as well as to Dos yudishe leben (The Jewish life) and Yudishe shtime (Jewish voice) in
Warsaw. He also wrote for: Haynt (Today), Moment (Moment), Tsukunft
(Future), Dos yudishe folk (The
Jewish people), Idisher kemfer
(Jewish fighter), Yivo-bleter (Pages
from YIVO), and Der idisher zhurnal
(The Jewish journal) (Toronto). He also
wrote a great deal in English and especially in Hebrew, and he published books
in those languages. He specialized
mainly in researching the history of the Jews in Italy, and in Yiddish he
produced several pamphlets, including: Biblyografisher
fihrer far yudishen un algemeynem visen (Bibliographic guide for Jewish and
general knowledge) (Warsaw: Toyre veavode, 1934/1935), 72 pp.; Daten un khronik tsu der geshikhte fun toyre
veavode bavegung in poyln (Dates and a chronology in the history of the “Torah
and Service” movement in Poland) (Warsaw, 1935), 88 pp.; and translator of S.
B. Feldman, Der tsienizm, di agude un der
mizrakhi (Zionism, Aguda, and Mizrachi) (Warsaw, 1930), 51 pp. Among his Hebrew-language books: Ḥaye hayehudim beitalya bitekufat harenesans
(The lives of Jews in Italy in the era of the Renaissance) (New York: Ogen,
1955), 359 pp.; Bitsevat hadorot, miyeme
habenayim lizemanim ḥadashim (Caught in the generations, from medieval to
modern times) (New York: Ogen, 1960), 402 pp.
He died in Chicago.
Sources: Getzel Kressel, Leksikon hasifrut haivrit (Handbook of Hebrew literature), vol. 2
(Merḥavya, 1967);
A. Mukdoni, in Tsukunft (New York) 12
(1955); Froym Oyerbakh, in Tog-morgn-zhurnal
(New York) (July 27, 1965); Khayim-Menakhem Rotblat, Fun undzer kval (From our source), essays (Tel Aviv: Perets Publ.,
1967), pp. 222-24; Yankev Miklishanski, Toldot
hasifrut haivrit baamerika (History of Hebrew literature in America) (New
York, 1967), pp. 334-36; Yeshurin archive, YIVO (New York).
Berl Cohen
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