KALMEN GUTENBOYM (d. 1941)
He was an essayist and
novelist. Over the years 1918-1919, he lived
in Visoke-Litovsk. He was the author of such
books as: Fremde, noveln (Strangers, stories) (Warsaw, 1922), 189 pp.; Artur
shopenhoyer, zayn lebn un filosofye (Arthur Schopenhauer, his life and
philosophy) (Warsaw, 1922), 116 pp., with a second edition in 1928; Spetsyele
un algemeyne relativitet-teorye (Special and general relativity theory) (Warsaw,
1923), 109 pp.; Misteryen, roman (Mysteries, a novel) (Warsaw, 1924),
214 pp.; and Der sod fun toyt (The secret of death) (Warsaw, 1928), 158
pp. In 1936 he settled in Vilna, and
there he worked on a volume entitled Araynfir in antropomorfisher filosofye
(Introduction to anthropomorphic philosophy).
No one knows if he completed this work or what happened to the manuscript
of it. He contributed to Haynt
(Today) in Warsaw and to the monthly Globus (The globe) also in
Warsaw. On the 300th anniversary
of the death of Spinoza, he published in Globus 4 (Warsaw, 1932) an
essay entitled “Shpinoza-motivn” (Themes in Spinoza), 24 pp.
During WWII, he was living in the
Vilna ghetto. In the first day after the
Germans entered the city, civilian policemen came to his apartment, wearing
armbands with swastikas, and they told him to take some soap with a towel and then
took him away. People learned later that
he had been shot in Ponar.
Sources:
Sh. Katsherginski, Khurbn vilne (The Holocaust in Vilna) (New York,
1947), p. 342; Vilner teg (Vilna) (August 21, 1936).
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